Renting a Car in Illinois: 2026 Guide

Updated April 2026 ยท 8 min read

Renting a car in Illinois involves state-specific laws, fees, insurance requirements, and seasonal considerations that can affect your trip and your final bill. This guide covers everything you need to know before you book a Illinois rental.

Minimum Age
18 (under 25 surcharge $20-$30/day)
Sales Tax
6.25% state + up to 4.75% local
Rental Surcharge
Vehicle rental tax 5% + concession recovery 10% at ORD
Top Airports
ORD (Chicago O'Hare)

Illinois rental car laws

Illinois requires headlights when wipers are on. Cellphone use only with hands-free system. DUI laws strictly enforced โ€” even .05 BAC may result in a citation.

Seat belt and phone laws: All passengers required. Texting while driving illegal.

Required insurance in Illinois

Minimum liability $25K/$50K/$20K. Most credit cards cover IL rentals.

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Best airports for rental cars in Illinois

ORD (Chicago O'Hare), MDW (Chicago Midway โ€” often cheaper than ORD), PIA (Peoria), MLI (Quad Cities).

Seasonal warnings for Illinois

Heads up: Chicago winter (December-March) requires careful driving. Snow tires not included. Some brands charge $5-$10/day for cold-weather packages.

Illinois-specific tips that save money

  1. Chicago is well-served by L train. Skip rental for city-only trips
  2. Tollway IPASS is required for cheaper toll rates โ€” most rentals include it for $4-$5/day
  3. MDW is often $20-$30/day cheaper than ORD for the same dates

How to avoid hidden fees in Illinois

The biggest fee traps in Illinois are the same as everywhere else, but with state-specific multipliers:

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Frequently asked questions

What is the minimum age to rent a car in Illinois?

18 (under 25 surcharge $20-$30/day).

What insurance is required to rent a car in Illinois?

Minimum liability $25K/$50K/$20K. Most credit cards cover IL rentals.

What are the rental car taxes and fees in Illinois?

6.25% state + up to 4.75% local sales tax. Vehicle rental tax 5% + concession recovery 10% at ORD. Combined this typically adds 20-30% to the displayed daily rate.

What are the best airports to rent from in Illinois?

ORD (Chicago O'Hare), MDW (Chicago Midway โ€” often cheaper than ORD), PIA (Peoria), MLI (Quad Cities).

What seasonal issues affect rentals in Illinois?

Chicago winter (December-March) requires careful driving. Snow tires not included. Some brands charge $5-$10/day for cold-weather packages.

What Illinois-specific laws should I know?

Illinois requires headlights when wipers are on. Cellphone use only with hands-free system. DUI laws strictly enforced โ€” even .05 BAC may result in a citation.